The professional team at Filice Dental respond to frequently asked questions and issues regarding clinical care, emergency issues and family dental health including

How are cavities formed?                     What is Gingivitis?
What is "probing" of the gums?           When should a child start Dental Care?
Why do x-rays need to be taken?        How does heart disease relate to teeth?
Why are sports-guards so important?   

How are cavities formed?

A cavity (carie) is simply a hole in the tooth. It is caused by the attack of acid upon tooth enamel. When the acid meets up with plaque (deposits on teeth), you have a recipe for a cavity.  Foods that are high in sugar are responsible for this chemical reaction. In fact each time you consume sweet food or drinks, your moth will have an acid bath for 20 minutes! This is why eating small amounts of sugary foods frequently is more harmful than eating the same food all at once. This diagram* shows how decay can affect different parts of the tooth.  caries22k.jpg (21757 bytes)
Enlarge in this frame..

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What is gingivitis?

Gingivitis literally means inflammation of the gingiva (gums). Its' symptoms include red, puffy, shiny gums that may bleed when you floss or brush vigorously. It the the precursor to gum disease, which is an irreversible condition that can lead to tooth loss. Note how the bone structure in the photo to the right is similar to the picture of the healthy tooth in the next section. Bone loss has not yet occurred. (Click picture* to enlarge it in this frame)

 The good news is that gingivitis is reversible and the team at Filice Dental Arts works with you to identify and prevent these maladies. Healthy gums appear pink, flat and stippled--check for yourself!

gingiv34.jpg (34935 bytes)

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What is 'probing' of the gums?

Probing  is just one of the diagnostic tools we use to evaluate the health of your mouth and especially below the gum-line. During this procedure, we measure the gaps between tooth and gum. A shallow measure indicates health, while deeper measures can indicate gum disease. This quantitative analysis is important for establishing a baseline, and to track patient progress. (Click picture* to enlarge it in this frame)

A healthy smile (shown to the right) reveals firm pink gums. The gums protect the part of the tooth lacking enamel (which prevents or reduces tooth sensitivity). Bone tissue is healthy and supports the tooth properly.

pocket34.jpg (35662 bytes)

 

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When should a child start dental care?

It's never too early to begin dental care. Personal experience has played a large role in the way we work with children in our practice (early neglect has led to restorative and repair to the staff's own teeth!).
Children are among one of the highest risk groups for tooth decay. Baby teeth are necessary for chewing  and proper teeth spacing related to mouth development.
Although the first dental visit usually happens around age three, home care should begin as soon as the first tooth appears in the baby's mouth.

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Why do x-rays need to be taken?

Although the exposure to radiation with today's dental x-ray units is minimal, the professionals at Filice Dental are prudent when recommending x-ray regimens. Our goal is to minimize cumulative exposure the cumulative exposure while tracking and improving dental health.

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What does heart disease have to with teeth?

Keeping your teeth clean is about more than having a good looking smile. The latest research has found evidence that the oral bacteria responsible for gum disease may be one of the causative factors of heart disease.

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Why are sports-guards important?

Not only does a sports-guard for hockey, football, wrestling.... protect your "pearly whites", but it helps prevent the very bad headache we commonly know as CONCUSSION.
Two short dental visits are required to have a sports-guard made. The first consists of taking an impression of the teeth, and one week later it is ready to wear. 

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Last Modified: Jan 3, 2002 Copyright Information. *Select images courtesy of OralB Dental Aids.
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